Migrated all 80 app JSON files to place config_path inside each install_methods object instead of at the root level. This allows different install methods (e.g. Debian vs Alpine) to have distinct config paths. Also updated AGENTS.md JSON structure example to reflect the change.
911 lines
26 KiB
Markdown
911 lines
26 KiB
Markdown
# 🤖 AI Contribution Guidelines for ProxmoxVED
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> **This documentation is intended for all AI assistants (GitHub Copilot, Claude, ChatGPT, etc.) contributing to this project.**
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## 🎯 Core Principles
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### 1. **Maximum Use of `tools.func` Functions**
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We have an extensive library of helper functions. **NEVER** implement your own solutions when a function already exists!
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### 2. **No Pointless Variables**
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Only create variables when they:
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- Are used multiple times
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- Improve readability
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- Are intended for configuration
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### 3. **Consistent Script Structure**
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All scripts follow an identical structure. Deviations are not acceptable.
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### 4. **Bare-Metal Installation**
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We do **NOT use Docker** for our installation scripts. All applications are installed directly on the system.
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---
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## 📁 Script Types and Their Structure
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### CT Script (`ct/AppName.sh`)
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```bash
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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source <(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVED/main/misc/build.func)
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2026 community-scripts ORG
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# Author: AuthorName (GitHubUsername)
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# License: MIT | https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVED/raw/main/LICENSE
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# Source: https://application-url.com
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APP="AppName"
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var_tags="${var_tags:-tag1;tag2;tag3}"
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var_cpu="${var_cpu:-2}"
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var_ram="${var_ram:-2048}"
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var_disk="${var_disk:-8}"
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var_os="${var_os:-debian}"
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var_version="${var_version:-13}"
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var_unprivileged="${var_unprivileged:-1}"
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header_info "$APP"
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variables
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color
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catch_errors
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function update_script() {
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header_info
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check_container_storage
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check_container_resources
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if [[ ! -d /opt/appname ]]; then
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msg_error "No ${APP} Installation Found!"
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exit
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fi
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if check_for_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo"; then
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msg_info "Stopping Service"
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systemctl stop appname
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msg_ok "Stopped Service"
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msg_info "Backing up Data"
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cp -r /opt/appname/data /opt/appname_data_backup
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msg_ok "Backed up Data"
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CLEAN_INSTALL=1 fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "tarball"
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# Build steps...
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msg_info "Restoring Data"
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cp -r /opt/appname_data_backup/. /opt/appname/data
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rm -rf /opt/appname_data_backup
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msg_ok "Restored Data"
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msg_info "Starting Service"
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systemctl start appname
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msg_ok "Started Service"
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msg_ok "Updated successfully!"
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fi
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exit
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}
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start
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build_container
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description
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msg_ok "Completed Successfully!\n"
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echo -e "${CREATING}${GN}${APP} setup has been successfully initialized!${CL}"
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echo -e "${INFO}${YW} Access it using the following URL:${CL}"
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echo -e "${TAB}${GATEWAY}${BGN}http://${IP}:PORT${CL}"
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```
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### Install Script (`install/AppName-install.sh`)
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```bash
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2026 community-scripts ORG
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# Author: AuthorName (GitHubUsername)
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# License: MIT | https://github.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVED/raw/main/LICENSE
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# Source: https://application-url.com
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source /dev/stdin <<<"$FUNCTIONS_FILE_PATH"
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color
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verb_ip6
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catch_errors
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setting_up_container
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network_check
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update_os
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msg_info "Installing Dependencies"
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$STD apt install -y \
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dependency1 \
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dependency2
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msg_ok "Installed Dependencies"
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# Runtime Setup (ALWAYS use our functions!)
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NODE_VERSION="22" setup_nodejs
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# or
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PG_VERSION="16" setup_postgresql
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# or
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setup_uv
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# etc.
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fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "tarball"
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msg_info "Setting up Application"
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cd /opt/appname
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# Build/Setup Schritte...
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msg_ok "Set up Application"
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msg_info "Creating Service"
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cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/appname.service
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[Unit]
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Description=AppName Service
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After=network.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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User=root
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WorkingDirectory=/opt/appname
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ExecStart=/path/to/executable
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Restart=on-failure
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RestartSec=5
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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EOF
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systemctl enable -q --now appname
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msg_ok "Created Service"
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motd_ssh
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customize
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cleanup_lxc
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```
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---
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## 🔧 Available Helper Functions
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### Release Management
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| Function | Description | Example |
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| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release` | Fetches and installs GitHub Release | `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "app" "owner/repo" "tarball"` |
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| `check_for_gh_release` | Checks for new version | `if check_for_gh_release "app" "owner/repo"; then` |
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| `get_latest_github_release` | Returns latest release version string | `VERSION=$(get_latest_github_release "owner/repo")` |
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**Modes for `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release`:**
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```bash
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# Tarball/Source (Standard) - always specify "tarball" explicitly
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fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "tarball"
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# Binary (.deb)
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fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "binary"
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# Prebuilt Archive
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fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "prebuild" "latest" "/opt/appname" "filename.tar.gz"
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# Single Binary
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fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "singlefile" "latest" "/opt/appname" "binary-linux-amd64"
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```
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**Clean Install Flag:**
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```bash
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CLEAN_INSTALL=1 fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "tarball"
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```
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**Version file:** After `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release`, the deployed version is stored in `~/.appname`. You can read it with `cat ~/.appname` — useful when you need the version later (e.g. for build-time environment variables).
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### Runtime/Language Setup
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| Function | Variable(s) | Example |
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| -------------- | ----------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
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| `setup_nodejs` | `NODE_VERSION`, `NODE_MODULE` | `NODE_VERSION="22" setup_nodejs` |
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| `setup_uv` | `UV_PYTHON` | `UV_PYTHON="3.12" setup_uv` |
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| `setup_go` | `GO_VERSION` | `GO_VERSION="1.22" setup_go` |
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| `setup_rust` | `RUST_VERSION`, `RUST_CRATES` | `RUST_CRATES="monolith" setup_rust` |
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| `setup_ruby` | `RUBY_VERSION` | `RUBY_VERSION="3.3" setup_ruby` |
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| `setup_java` | `JAVA_VERSION` | `JAVA_VERSION="21" setup_java` |
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| `setup_php` | `PHP_VERSION`, `PHP_MODULES` | `PHP_VERSION="8.3" PHP_MODULES="redis,gd" setup_php` |
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### Database Setup
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| Function | Variable(s) | Example |
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| --------------------- | ------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `setup_postgresql` | `PG_VERSION`, `PG_MODULES` | `PG_VERSION="16" setup_postgresql` |
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| `setup_postgresql_db` | `PG_DB_NAME`, `PG_DB_USER` | `PG_DB_NAME="mydb" PG_DB_USER="myuser" setup_postgresql_db` |
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| `setup_mariadb_db` | `MARIADB_DB_NAME`, `MARIADB_DB_USER` | `MARIADB_DB_NAME="mydb" setup_mariadb_db` |
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| `setup_mysql` | `MYSQL_VERSION` | `setup_mysql` |
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| `setup_mongodb` | `MONGO_VERSION` | `setup_mongodb` |
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| `setup_clickhouse` | - | `setup_clickhouse` |
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### Tools & Utilities
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| Function | Description |
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| ------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
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| `setup_adminer` | Installs Adminer for DB management |
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| `setup_composer` | Install PHP Composer |
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| `setup_ffmpeg` | Install FFmpeg |
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| `setup_imagemagick` | Install ImageMagick |
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| `setup_gs` | Install Ghostscript |
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| `setup_hwaccel` | Configure hardware acceleration |
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### Helper Utilities
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| Function/Variable | Description | Example |
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| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------- |
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| `$LOCAL_IP` | Always available - contains the container's IP address | `echo "Access: http://${LOCAL_IP}:3000"` |
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| `ensure_dependencies` | Checks/installs dependencies | `ensure_dependencies curl jq` |
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| `install_packages_with_retry` | APT install with retry | `install_packages_with_retry nginx redis` |
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---
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## ❌ Anti-Patterns (NEVER use!)
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### 1. Pointless Variables
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - unnecessary variables
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APP_NAME="myapp"
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APP_DIR="/opt/${APP_NAME}"
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APP_USER="root"
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APP_PORT="3000"
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cd $APP_DIR
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# ✅ CORRECT - use directly
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cd /opt/myapp
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```
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### 2. Custom Download Logic
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - custom wget/curl logic
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RELEASE=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/owner/repo/releases/latest | jq -r '.tag_name')
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wget https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/${RELEASE}.tar.gz
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tar -xzf ${RELEASE}.tar.gz
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mv repo-${RELEASE} /opt/myapp
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# ✅ CORRECT - use our function
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fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "myapp" "owner/repo"
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```
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### 3. Custom Version-Check Logic
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - custom version check
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CURRENT=$(cat /opt/myapp/version.txt)
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LATEST=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/owner/repo/releases/latest | jq -r '.tag_name')
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if [[ "$CURRENT" != "$LATEST" ]]; then
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# update...
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fi
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# ✅ CORRECT - use our function
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if check_for_gh_release "myapp" "owner/repo"; then
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# update...
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fi
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```
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### 4. Docker-based Installation
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - using Docker
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docker pull myapp/myapp:latest
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docker run -d --name myapp myapp/myapp:latest
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# ✅ CORRECT - Bare-Metal Installation
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fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "myapp" "owner/repo"
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npm install && npm run build
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```
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### 5. Custom Runtime Installation
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - custom Node.js installation
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curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_22.x | bash -
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apt install -y nodejs
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# ✅ CORRECT - use our function
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NODE_VERSION="22" setup_nodejs
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```
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### 6. Redundant echo Statements
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - custom logging messages
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echo "Installing dependencies..."
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apt install -y curl
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echo "Done!"
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# ✅ CORRECT - use msg_info/msg_ok
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msg_info "Installing Dependencies"
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$STD apt install -y curl
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msg_ok "Installed Dependencies"
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```
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### 7. Missing $STD Usage
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - apt without $STD
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apt install -y nginx
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# ✅ CORRECT - with $STD for silent output
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$STD apt install -y nginx
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```
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### 8. Wrapping `tools.func` Functions in msg Blocks
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - tools.func functions have their own msg_info/msg_ok!
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msg_info "Installing Node.js"
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NODE_VERSION="22" setup_nodejs
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msg_ok "Installed Node.js"
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msg_info "Updating Application"
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CLEAN_INSTALL=1 fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo"
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msg_ok "Updated Application"
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# ✅ CORRECT - call directly without msg wrapper
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NODE_VERSION="22" setup_nodejs
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CLEAN_INSTALL=1 fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo"
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```
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**Functions with built-in messages (NEVER wrap in msg blocks):**
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- `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release`
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- `check_for_gh_release`
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- `setup_nodejs`
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- `setup_postgresql` / `setup_postgresql_db`
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- `setup_mariadb` / `setup_mariadb_db`
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- `setup_mongodb`
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- `setup_mysql`
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- `setup_ruby`
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- `setup_go`
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- `setup_java`
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- `setup_php`
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- `setup_uv`
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- `setup_rust`
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- `setup_composer`
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- `setup_ffmpeg`
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- `setup_imagemagick`
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- `setup_gs`
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- `setup_adminer`
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- `setup_hwaccel`
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### 9. Creating Unnecessary System Users
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - LXC containers run as root, no separate user needed
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useradd -m -s /usr/bin/bash appuser
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chown -R appuser:appuser /opt/appname
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sudo -u appuser npm install
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# ✅ CORRECT - run directly as root
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cd /opt/appname
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$STD npm install
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```
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### 10. Using `export` in .env Files
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - export is unnecessary in .env files
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cat <<EOF >/opt/appname/.env
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export DATABASE_URL=postgres://...
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export SECRET_KEY=abc123
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export NODE_ENV=production
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EOF
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# ✅ CORRECT - simple KEY=VALUE format (files are sourced with set -a)
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cat <<EOF >/opt/appname/.env
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DATABASE_URL=postgres://...
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SECRET_KEY=abc123
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NODE_ENV=production
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EOF
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```
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### 11. Using External Shell Scripts
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - external script that gets executed
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cat <<'EOF' >/opt/appname/install_script.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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cd /opt/appname
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npm install
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npm run build
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EOF
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chmod +x /opt/appname/install_script.sh
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$STD bash /opt/appname/install_script.sh
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rm -f /opt/appname/install_script.sh
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# ✅ CORRECT - run commands directly
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cd /opt/appname
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$STD npm install
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$STD npm run build
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```
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### 12. Using `sudo` in LXC Containers
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - sudo is unnecessary in LXC (already root)
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sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE mydb;"
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sudo -u appuser npm install
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# ✅ CORRECT - use functions or run directly as root
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PG_DB_NAME="mydb" PG_DB_USER="myuser" setup_postgresql_db
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cd /opt/appname
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$STD npm install
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```
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### 13. Unnecessary `systemctl daemon-reload`
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - daemon-reload is only needed when MODIFYING existing services
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cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/appname.service
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# ... service config ...
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EOF
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systemctl daemon-reload # Unnecessary for new services!
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systemctl enable -q --now appname
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# ✅ CORRECT - new services don't need daemon-reload
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cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/appname.service
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# ... service config ...
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EOF
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systemctl enable -q --now appname
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```
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### 14. Creating Custom Credentials Files
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||
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - custom credentials file is not part of the standard template
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msg_info "Saving Credentials"
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cat <<EOF >~/appname.creds
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Database User: ${DB_USER}
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Database Pass: ${DB_PASS}
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EOF
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msg_ok "Saved Credentials"
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# ✅ CORRECT - credentials are stored in .env or shown in final message only
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# The .env file contains credentials, no need for separate file
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```
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### 15. Wrong Footer Pattern
|
||
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```bash
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||
# ❌ WRONG - old cleanup pattern with msg blocks
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motd_ssh
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customize
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||
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msg_info "Cleaning up"
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$STD apt-get -y autoremove
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$STD apt-get -y autoclean
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msg_ok "Cleaned"
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||
# ✅ CORRECT - use cleanup_lxc function
|
||
motd_ssh
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||
customize
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cleanup_lxc
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```
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||
|
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### 16. Manual Database Creation Instead of Functions
|
||
|
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```bash
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# ❌ WRONG - manual database creation
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DB_USER="myuser"
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DB_PASS=$(openssl rand -base64 18 | tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' | cut -c1-13)
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$STD sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE ROLE $DB_USER WITH LOGIN PASSWORD '$DB_PASS';"
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$STD sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE DATABASE mydb WITH OWNER $DB_USER;"
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$STD sudo -u postgres psql -d mydb -c "CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS postgis;"
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# ✅ CORRECT - use setup_postgresql_db function
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# This sets PG_DB_USER, PG_DB_PASS, PG_DB_NAME automatically
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PG_DB_NAME="mydb" PG_DB_USER="myuser" PG_DB_EXTENSIONS="postgis" setup_postgresql_db
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||
```
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||
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### 18. Hardcoded Versions for External Tools
|
||
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||
```bash
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||
# ❌ WRONG - hardcoded versions that will become outdated
|
||
RESTIC_VERSION="0.18.1"
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||
RCLONE_VERSION="1.73.0"
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||
curl -L -o restic.bz2 "https://github.com/restic/restic/releases/download/v${RESTIC_VERSION}/restic_${RESTIC_VERSION}_linux_amd64.bz2"
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||
|
||
# ✅ CORRECT - use fetch_and_deploy_gh_release (always fetches latest)
|
||
fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "restic" "restic/restic" "singlefile" "latest" "/usr/local/bin" "restic_*_linux_amd64.bz2"
|
||
|
||
# If you need the version number later, read from the version file:
|
||
RES_VERSION=$(cat ~/.restic)
|
||
# Or use get_latest_github_release:
|
||
VERSION=$(get_latest_github_release "restic/restic")
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 19. Backing Up to /tmp in Update Scripts
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# ❌ WRONG - /tmp can be cleared by the system
|
||
msg_info "Backing up Configuration"
|
||
cp /opt/appname/.env /tmp/appname.env.bak
|
||
msg_ok "Backed up Configuration"
|
||
# ... update ...
|
||
cp /tmp/appname.env.bak /opt/appname/.env
|
||
|
||
# ✅ CORRECT - back up directly into /opt
|
||
msg_info "Backing up Configuration"
|
||
cp /opt/appname/.env /opt/appname.env.bak
|
||
msg_ok "Backed up Configuration"
|
||
# ... update ...
|
||
cp /opt/appname.env.bak /opt/appname/.env
|
||
rm -f /opt/appname.env.bak
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 20. Using "(Patience)" in msg_info by Default
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# ❌ WRONG - "(Patience)" should not be a default label
|
||
msg_info "Building Application (Patience)"
|
||
$STD npm run build
|
||
msg_ok "Built Application"
|
||
|
||
# ✅ CORRECT - use a plain label; only add (Patience) if the build truly takes 10+ minutes
|
||
msg_info "Building Application"
|
||
$STD npm run build
|
||
msg_ok "Built Application"
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 21. Writing Files Without Heredocs
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# ❌ WRONG - echo / printf / tee
|
||
echo "# Config" > /opt/app/config.yml
|
||
echo "port: 3000" >> /opt/app/config.yml
|
||
|
||
printf "# Config\nport: 3000\n" > /opt/app/config.yml
|
||
cat config.yml | tee /opt/app/config.yml
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# ✅ CORRECT - always use a single heredoc
|
||
cat <<EOF >/opt/app/config.yml
|
||
# Config
|
||
port: 3000
|
||
EOF
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 22. Using `apt-get` Instead of `apt`
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# ❌ WRONG - apt-get is not the project convention
|
||
$STD apt-get install -y nginx
|
||
$STD apt-get update
|
||
|
||
# ✅ CORRECT - always use apt (consistent with tools.func)
|
||
$STD apt install -y nginx
|
||
$STD apt update
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### 23. Listing Core/Pre-installed Packages as Dependencies
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# ❌ WRONG - curl is already installed by _bootstrap() in install.func
|
||
# sudo is already available in LXC, mc is not a dependency
|
||
msg_info "Installing Dependencies"
|
||
$STD apt install -y \
|
||
curl \
|
||
sudo \
|
||
mc \
|
||
fuse3
|
||
msg_ok "Installed Dependencies"
|
||
|
||
# ✅ CORRECT - only list packages that are actually needed by the application
|
||
msg_info "Installing Dependencies"
|
||
$STD apt install -y fuse3
|
||
msg_ok "Installed Dependencies"
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
**Packages that must NOT be listed as dependencies (already available):**
|
||
|
||
- `curl` — installed by `_bootstrap()` in `install.func`
|
||
- `sudo` — base LXC package (and scripts run as root anyway)
|
||
- `wget` — base Debian LXC package
|
||
- `gnupg` / `gpg` — base Debian package
|
||
- `ca-certificates` — base Debian package
|
||
- `apt-transport-https` — obsolete on Debian 12+
|
||
- `jq` — auto-installed by `ensure_dependencies` in `tools.func` when needed
|
||
- `mc` — not a dependency, personal preference tool
|
||
|
||
**When to omit the dependency block entirely:** If the app only needs packages provided by `setup_*` helpers (e.g., Node.js, PostgreSQL, Go) or is a prebuilt binary with no native deps, skip the "Installing Dependencies" block completely.
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## 📝 Important Rules
|
||
|
||
### Variable Declarations (CT Script)
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# Standard declarations (ALWAYS present)
|
||
APP="AppName"
|
||
var_tags="${var_tags:-tag1;tag2}"
|
||
var_cpu="${var_cpu:-2}"
|
||
var_ram="${var_ram:-2048}"
|
||
var_disk="${var_disk:-8}"
|
||
var_os="${var_os:-debian}"
|
||
var_version="${var_version:-13}"
|
||
var_unprivileged="${var_unprivileged:-1}"
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### Update-Script Pattern
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
function update_script() {
|
||
header_info
|
||
check_container_storage
|
||
check_container_resources
|
||
|
||
# 1. Check if installation exists
|
||
if [[ ! -d /opt/appname ]]; then
|
||
msg_error "No ${APP} Installation Found!"
|
||
exit
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
# 2. Check for update
|
||
if check_for_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo"; then
|
||
# 3. Stop service
|
||
msg_info "Stopping Service"
|
||
systemctl stop appname
|
||
msg_ok "Stopped Service"
|
||
|
||
# 4. Backup data (if present)
|
||
msg_info "Backing up Data"
|
||
cp -r /opt/appname/data /opt/appname_data_backup
|
||
msg_ok "Backed up Data"
|
||
|
||
# 5. Perform clean install
|
||
CLEAN_INSTALL=1 fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "appname" "owner/repo" "tarball"
|
||
|
||
# 6. Rebuild (if needed)
|
||
cd /opt/appname
|
||
$STD npm install
|
||
$STD npm run build
|
||
|
||
# 7. Restore data
|
||
msg_info "Restoring Data"
|
||
cp -r /opt/appname_data_backup/. /opt/appname/data
|
||
rm -rf /opt/appname_data_backup
|
||
msg_ok "Restored Data"
|
||
|
||
# 8. Start service
|
||
msg_info "Starting Service"
|
||
systemctl start appname
|
||
msg_ok "Started Service"
|
||
msg_ok "Updated successfully!"
|
||
fi
|
||
exit # IMPORTANT: Always end with exit!
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### Systemd Service Pattern
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
msg_info "Creating Service"
|
||
cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/appname.service
|
||
[Unit]
|
||
Description=AppName Service
|
||
After=network.target
|
||
|
||
[Service]
|
||
Type=simple
|
||
User=root
|
||
WorkingDirectory=/opt/appname
|
||
Environment=NODE_ENV=production
|
||
ExecStart=/usr/bin/node /opt/appname/server.js
|
||
Restart=on-failure
|
||
RestartSec=5
|
||
|
||
[Install]
|
||
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||
EOF
|
||
systemctl enable -q --now appname
|
||
msg_ok "Created Service"
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### Installation Script Footer
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
# ALWAYS at the end of the install script:
|
||
motd_ssh
|
||
customize
|
||
cleanup_lxc
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## 🔍 Checklist Before PR Creation
|
||
|
||
- [ ] No Docker installation used
|
||
- [ ] `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release` used for GitHub releases (with explicit mode like `"tarball"`)
|
||
- [ ] `check_for_gh_release` used for update checks
|
||
- [ ] `setup_*` functions used for runtimes (nodejs, postgresql, etc.)
|
||
- [ ] **`tools.func` functions NOT wrapped in msg_info/msg_ok blocks**
|
||
- [ ] No redundant variables
|
||
- [ ] No hardcoded versions for external tools (use `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release` or `get_latest_github_release`)
|
||
- [ ] `$STD` before all apt/npm/build commands
|
||
- [ ] `apt` used (NOT `apt-get`) — consistent with `tools.func`
|
||
- [ ] No core packages listed as dependencies (`curl`, `sudo`, `wget`, `jq`, `mc` are pre-installed)
|
||
- [ ] `msg_info`/`msg_ok`/`msg_error` for logging (only for custom code)
|
||
- [ ] Correct script structure followed
|
||
- [ ] Update function present and functional
|
||
- [ ] Data backup implemented in update function (backups go to `/opt`, NOT `/tmp`)
|
||
- [ ] `motd_ssh`, `customize`, `cleanup_lxc` at the end
|
||
- [ ] No custom download/version-check logic
|
||
- [ ] No default `(Patience)` text in msg_info labels
|
||
- [ ] JSON metadata file created in `json/<appname>.json`
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## 📖 Reference: Good Example (Termix)
|
||
|
||
### CT Script: [ct/termix.sh](ct/termix.sh)
|
||
|
||
- Uses `check_for_gh_release` for version checking
|
||
- Uses `CLEAN_INSTALL=1 fetch_and_deploy_gh_release` for clean updates
|
||
- Backup/restore of `/opt/termix/data`
|
||
- Correct structure with all required variables
|
||
|
||
### Install Script: [install/termix-install.sh](install/termix-install.sh)
|
||
|
||
- `NODE_VERSION="22" setup_nodejs` instead of manual installation
|
||
- `fetch_and_deploy_gh_release "termix" "Termix-SSH/Termix"` instead of wget/curl
|
||
- Clean service configuration
|
||
- Correct footer with `motd_ssh`, `customize`, `cleanup_lxc`
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## <20> JSON Metadata Files
|
||
|
||
Every application requires a JSON metadata file in `json/<appname>.json`.
|
||
|
||
### JSON Structure
|
||
|
||
```json
|
||
{
|
||
"name": "AppName",
|
||
"slug": "appname",
|
||
"categories": [1],
|
||
"date_created": "2026-01-16",
|
||
"type": "ct",
|
||
"updateable": true,
|
||
"privileged": false,
|
||
"interface_port": 3000,
|
||
"documentation": "https://docs.appname.com/",
|
||
"website": "https://appname.com/",
|
||
"logo": "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/selfhst/icons@main/webp/appname.webp",
|
||
"description": "Short description of the application and its purpose.",
|
||
"install_methods": [
|
||
{
|
||
"type": "default",
|
||
"script": "ct/appname.sh",
|
||
"config_path": "/opt/appname/.env",
|
||
"resources": {
|
||
"cpu": 2,
|
||
"ram": 2048,
|
||
"hdd": 8,
|
||
"os": "Debian",
|
||
"version": "13"
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
],
|
||
"default_credentials": {
|
||
"username": null,
|
||
"password": null
|
||
},
|
||
"notes": []
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
### Required Fields
|
||
|
||
| Field | Type | Description |
|
||
| --------------------- | ------- | -------------------------------------------------- |
|
||
| `name` | string | Display name of the application |
|
||
| `slug` | string | Lowercase, no spaces, used for filenames |
|
||
| `categories` | array | Category ID(s) - see category list below |
|
||
| `date_created` | string | Creation date (YYYY-MM-DD) |
|
||
| `type` | string | `ct` for container, `vm` for virtual machine |
|
||
| `updateable` | boolean | Whether update_script is implemented |
|
||
| `privileged` | boolean | Whether container needs privileged mode |
|
||
| `interface_port` | number | Primary web interface port (or `null`) |
|
||
| `documentation` | string | Link to official docs |
|
||
| `website` | string | Link to official website |
|
||
| `logo` | string | URL to application logo (preferably selfhst icons) |
|
||
| `description` | string | Brief description of the application |
|
||
| `install_methods` | array | Installation configurations |
|
||
| `default_credentials` | object | Default username/password (or null) |
|
||
| `notes` | array | Additional notes/warnings |
|
||
|
||
### Categories
|
||
|
||
| ID | Category |
|
||
| --- | ------------------------- |
|
||
| 0 | Miscellaneous |
|
||
| 1 | Proxmox & Virtualization |
|
||
| 2 | Operating Systems |
|
||
| 3 | Containers & Docker |
|
||
| 4 | Network & Firewall |
|
||
| 5 | Adblock & DNS |
|
||
| 6 | Authentication & Security |
|
||
| 7 | Backup & Recovery |
|
||
| 8 | Databases |
|
||
| 9 | Monitoring & Analytics |
|
||
| 10 | Dashboards & Frontends |
|
||
| 11 | Files & Downloads |
|
||
| 12 | Documents & Notes |
|
||
| 13 | Media & Streaming |
|
||
| 14 | \*Arr Suite |
|
||
| 15 | NVR & Cameras |
|
||
| 16 | IoT & Smart Home |
|
||
| 17 | ZigBee, Z-Wave & Matter |
|
||
| 18 | MQTT & Messaging |
|
||
| 19 | Automation & Scheduling |
|
||
| 20 | AI / Coding & Dev-Tools |
|
||
| 21 | Webservers & Proxies |
|
||
| 22 | Bots & ChatOps |
|
||
| 23 | Finance & Budgeting |
|
||
| 24 | Gaming & Leisure |
|
||
| 25 | Business & ERP |
|
||
|
||
### Notes Format
|
||
|
||
```json
|
||
"notes": [
|
||
{
|
||
"text": "Change the default password after first login!",
|
||
"type": "warning"
|
||
},
|
||
{
|
||
"text": "Requires at least 4GB RAM for optimal performance.",
|
||
"type": "info"
|
||
}
|
||
]
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
**Note types:** `info`, `warning`, `error`
|
||
|
||
### Examples with Credentials
|
||
|
||
```json
|
||
"default_credentials": {
|
||
"username": "admin",
|
||
"password": "admin"
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
Or no credentials:
|
||
|
||
```json
|
||
"default_credentials": {
|
||
"username": null,
|
||
"password": null
|
||
}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## <20>💡 Tips for AI Assistants
|
||
|
||
1. **Search `tools.func` first** before implementing custom solutions
|
||
2. **Use existing scripts as reference** (e.g., `linkwarden-install.sh`, `homarr-install.sh`)
|
||
3. **Ask when uncertain** instead of introducing wrong patterns
|
||
4. **Consistency > Creativity** - follow established patterns
|
||
5. **Test local variables** - use `${VAR:-default}` pattern for optional values
|
||
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
## 📚 Further Documentation
|
||
|
||
- [CONTRIBUTING.md](docs/contribution/CONTRIBUTING.md) - General contribution guidelines
|
||
- [GUIDE.md](docs/contribution/GUIDE.md) - Detailed developer documentation
|
||
- [TECHNICAL_REFERENCE.md](docs/TECHNICAL_REFERENCE.md) - Technical details
|
||
- [EXIT_CODES.md](docs/EXIT_CODES.md) - Exit code reference
|